好比眼睛是心靈的窗戶,一篇優(yōu)秀的考研英語作文也需要有一個(gè)好的開頭。建議考生在英語復(fù)習(xí)過程中寫作文開頭最好開門見山。因?yàn)橛⒄Z考試對(duì)作文字?jǐn)?shù)要求一般在300—500個(gè)單詞。考生沒有必要寫過多客套修辭語句。下面就為考生介紹英語作文起始段落和中間過渡段落常用句式:
一、起始段常用句型
1. When it comes to the access to WTO (Internet surfing / private schools /e-business / high rate of unemployment / China ’s football / recycling / widespread corruption /...), most people believe that... but other people argue that...
2. As far as recycling (family planning / environment protection / adult educ ation) is conc erned, there is still much room for improvement.
3. Currently, there is a widespread concern over drug abuse (high unemployment rate / wildlife extinction / environmental pollut ion /organized crime / widespread corruption / energy crisis / water shortages / traffic jams / increasing traffic accidents / ...).
4. Different people have different attitudes towards private cars / high unemployment rate / Internet surfing /private sc hools / state monopoly of telecommunic ation / urbanizat ion / stoc k... Some are in favor of... while others are against...
5. Now people in signif icant numbers are beginning to realize that
6. With the (rapid) development of science an d technology (market economy / electronic industry / information industry / higher education / ...) an increasing number of people come to realize that(knowledge is power / a weak nation hasno international pres tige / education is of vital importance / …)
7. Faced with..., quite a few people argue that.., but other people conceive differently.
8. With the (rapid) development of science and technology (market economy / elec tronic industry / inf ormation industry / higher educ ation / ...) an increasing number of people come to realize that (knowledge is power / a weak nation has no internat ional prestige / educ ation is of vital importanc e
9. With the growing popularity of Internet surfing (computers / cars / mobile phones/ pagers / PDP television / ...) in China, the quality of our lives is improving for the better.
10.People ’s opinions about …… vary from person to person. Some people say that ……To them,……
11. There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……
12. .It goes without saying that... 不言而喻…
13. It can be said with certainty that.... 可以肯定的說…
14. What calls for special attention is that...需要特別注意的是…
中間過渡段落常用一些承上啟下或者過渡的句式。如下:
二、中間段落常用句型
(1) 表示比較和對(duì)比的常用句型和表達(dá)法
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respec t / aspect.
3. A and B differ in….
4. A differs from B in….
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/w hereas B….
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….
9. Despite their similar ities, A and B are also different.
10. Both A and B …. How ever,A …; on the other hand, B….
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
(2) 演繹法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.
2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the follow ing ones may be most effective.
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
5. The reasons are as follows.
(3) 因果推理法常用句型
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Ow ing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.
7. The effect/consequenc e/result of eating too much is overweight.
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.
(4) 舉例法常用句型
1. Here is one more example.
2. Take … for example.
3. The same is true of….
4. This offers a typical instanc e of….
5. We may quote a common example of….
6. Just think of….
總之,建議考生在MPA考研英語作文復(fù)習(xí)過程中也要講究技巧,而不是簡(jiǎn)單的只是背誦英語考試作文優(yōu)秀范文。
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