MBA聯考英語詞匯記憶法(四)
Imitate v.學習;效仿;--》study,語氣沒有study強;
Simulate v.假裝;模擬;--》pretend,
Children lean by imitataing their parents.
Don't Simulate madness(瘋狂的,可以是death).請不要裝瘋賣傻。
Pretend to be + adj.
The experiment Simulated real weather condition.真實的天氣狀況。
Mod adj.瘋狂的;語氣較重。
Crazy adj.瘋狂的;語氣比mod輕。Be crazy about.對。。。非常的愛好。
6.
Destiny n.命運;
Fate n.命運;we have the same fate.同病相憐。
Fortune n.1)財富;2)命運
Make a fortune發大財;
Try one's fortune 碰運氣;
Tell one's fortunes 算命;
Try to do sth努力做某事;
Try doing sth嘗試做某事;
He tried washing his hair with a news shampoo(洗發香波).
Destiny is sometime cruel.命運有時候是殘酷的。
Crude 天然的;
Coarse 粗糙的;
Rough 粗略的;
Grasp destiny in one's own hands.把命運掌握在自己手中;
Dignity n.端莊;莊嚴;
Behave with dignity 舉止莊嚴
Lose one's dignity.丟面子
Crowd n.群;常指人;a crowd of people.一群人。
Flock n.群,鳥群;常指鳥;a flock of birds. V.群聚;群集;依然常指鳥;
A flock of customers waited for the store to open.
Birds of a feather flock together.
Swarm n.群;蜂擁而入;常指蟲子;a swarm of bees/ants/insects(昆蟲).
People swarmed into the cinema.
Herd n.群,常指牲畜;a herd of cattle/cow/OX/bull.一群牛。
OX常指被閹割的公牛,復數為OXen,bull常指斗牛場的公牛;
Pack n.1)包,小包;2)群;常指獸;a pack of foxes(狐貍)/wolves(狼).
量詞+名詞的搭配:
A copy of newspaper/periodical/jourral.一份報紙。
A loaf of bread.一條面包。Loaf 面包條
A lump of sugar.一塊糖。
A flash of lightning.一道閃電。
詞匯比較:
Glance,Glimpse 瞥見
Glare 瞪眼
Peep 偷窺
Peer, gaze , stare 凝視
上面四組MBA考試通?v向比較
Glance v/n.一瞥;比較接近look,表示動作;
Glimpse v/n.瞥見;比較接近see,表示結果;
at a glance環視四周。See sth at a glance.
Catch(get) a glimpse of sth.瞥見了某物。
Glare v/n.1)瞪眼;怒視;2)閃耀;look at sb with a fierce(猛烈的、兇猛的) glare.
A fierce storm猛烈的暴風雨。A fierce tiger.
Peep vi.偷看;偷窺;peep at sth/sb through a hole.
Peer 凝視;
He peered at the tag to read the price.
He was staring into the distance.
Fragileàfrag(fragment n.碎片)-ile(adj.易。。。的)àadj.易碎的;+sth
The vase(china) is fragile.花瓶易碎。
The glasses are fragile.
Delicate adj.精細的,較弱的;可指人也可指物;
A delicate girl.
Feeble adj.虛弱的;和人有關的;àsb
Her pulse was very feeble.
Vulnerable adj.易受傷的;易受攻擊的;àsb/sth
Despise v.輕視;看不起;despise sb for sth/doing
Scorn v/n.蔑視;pour scorn on對。。。嗤之以鼻;
Discriminateàdis-crimin(相當于crime)-ateàv.1)歧視;2)區分;
Discriminate against歧視。
They Discriminated against the coloured races.
Discriminate between A and B。
Defy v.蔑視;(公然)違抗;defy laws蔑視法律;defy one's parents。
Drawback n.1)缺點;缺陷;2)退款;退稅;
His lack of experience is a major drawback.
Shortcoming
Handicapàhand-in-capà n.缺陷,常指身體、心智上;
Defect n.缺陷;常指身體、心智上;
He suffers from a hearing defect.他聽力有一定的障礙。
Defects n.不合格產品;
Blunder n.大錯;=big mistake.
Commit(make) a blunder.犯了大錯。
Commit 1)犯、做;常指壞事;commit a crime犯罪;commit murder謀殺;
Perform 做;常指好事
錯的集中表述:
Blunder
Mistake
Error
Fault
Find fault with sb找碴
Unit 3
1.
Sting 詞根,也是單詞,==prick v.刺;刺傷;通常構成動詞
Stinct 詞根,通常構成名詞或形容詞;
My conscience(良心) pricks me.
Sting v.叮;his words sting me.
Distinguishàdis(分開)-tingu(=sting,刺)-ish(動詞后綴)à區別;
Distinguish between A and B
Distinguish between A from B
Discern v.分別;辨別;
Tell A from B
Tell the difference between ……
Tell sth apart(分開).
Even if you see a friend off for a thousand miles, eventually you have to part.
送君千里,終有一別。
Extinguishàex(外)-tingu(=sting)-ish(動詞后綴)à消滅;熄滅;
The fire was Extinguished quickly.
Distinctàdis-tinct(=stinct)à1)與眾不同的;2)明顯的;
I have the distinct impression(印象) that she was lying.
Obvious 明顯的;顯著的;
Apparent
evident
distinct
manifest 顯然的;明白的;
transparentàtrans-par(等價、相同)-entà透明的;顯而易見的;a transparent lie.
Extinctàex-tinctàadj.滅絕;
The giant panda is nearly extinct in the wild.巨大的野生大熊貓近乎滅絕。
Instinctàin-stinctàn.本能;basic instinct.本能。
I just at on instinct.我只是出于本能。
Vert詞根,表示轉、翻;
Avertàa(相當于away)-vertàv.避開,回避;防止;
Avert one's eyes.避開目光;avert an accident.避開一個事故。
He averted his eyes when she undressed.
Convertàcon-vertà轉變;convert A into B.
Convert defeat into victory.轉敗為勝。
Exchange轉換,exchange A for B.
Exchange rate匯率。
Divertàdi-vertà轉向;轉移;divert one's interest/attention from sth.
Invertàin-vertà顛倒;Invert the order.顛倒次序。
Finite adj. 有限的;
Infinite adj.無限的;
3
Claim v.聲稱,要求,主張;n.索賠;
Don't claim to know what you don't know.
Apply for injury claim。申請傷害索賠。
The regulation applys to you as well.
Claimàcry out喊;
Acclaimàac(加強語氣)-claim(表示喊、要求)àv.歡呼;喝彩;
The audience(觀眾) acclaimed the play and shouted applause(n.鼓掌,掌聲) at the end of it.
Audience n.表示(劇場,電影院)觀眾
Spectator n.表示在場觀眾;
Exclaimàex-claimà叫喊;
Exclaim with delight.歡呼
They exclaimed in horror at the price.他們看到價格后驚呼。
Reclaimàre-claimà收回;
Reclaim one's lost property(財產).認領失物。
Real estate房地產
Housing estate(中國的)房地產
Proclaimàpro-claimà宣布;聲明;proclaim war宣戰。
4.
Tain詞根=hold,表示拿住
Attainàat-tainàv.獲得;達到;attain to knowledge獲得知識
Attain one's ambition實現某人抱負;
Attain one's hopes實現某人心愿;
Achieve one's goal達到某人目標
Realize one's dream/ideal實現某人夢想/想法
Obtainàob(表示完成、定局)-tainà獲得
Obtain knowledge through practice
Entertainàenter(表示在中間)-tainà招待;使娛樂
Entertainment娛樂
Recreation娛樂
Pastime娛樂
Containàcon-tainà包含;
Detainàde(表示完全)-tainà扣留;耽擱
Detain a suspect扣留一個嫌犯。
Retainàre(表示反)-tainà保留;保持;
Retain one's balance保持平衡;
We retain the right to take further measures.我們保留進一步措施。
Sustainàsus(表示下面)-tainà1)支撐;2)遭受;
The hope sustain her.希望在支撐著她。
Sustain a defeat.遭受失敗。
Maintainàmain-tainà維持住;
Maintain good health.維持住健康。
Maintain a highway.維持公路。
5.
Ced詞根,相當于go,表示行走,前進;
Concedeàcon(一起)-cede(走)à1)讓步;2)(勉強)承認失敗;
Concede to the opponent.向對手讓步。
Concede defect勉強承認失敗。
Concede a privilege
Concession n.讓步,make a Concession.
As a concession, he let me stay up an hour longer.
Privilegeàprivi(相當于private adj.個人的)-lege(相當于legal adj.法律的)à特權
Precedeàpre-cedeà領先于,優先;
We were preceded by our tour guide.導游領著我們走。
Precedentàpreced-entà先例;慣例;set(create,establish) a precedent …
Procedureàpro(表示向前)-ced(走)-ure(表示名詞詞性)à程序;步驟;
Legal procedure法律程序。
Follow the procedure按照程序走。
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